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Byrdie / Tamara Staples
Virtually every beauty stan agrees makeup brushes are integral to applying a full face. There's a lot you can do with your fingers and a blending sponge, but when it comes to achieving a pro-level finish, brushes are the name of the game.
"The first thing I look at is the shape," says makeup artist Nick Lujan, explaining that this determines where to use a brush and what product to use it with. According to celebrity makeup artist Erika La' Pearl, the bristles are what really counts. "The softness and quality of the bristles determine how the makeup applies and whether or not it will evenly distribute," she tells Byrdie.
There are nearly endless types of brushes out there, and figuring out which one you need can be overwhelming. To help you filter through your options, we researched today's top-rated designs and purchased 14 to try out in The Lab, our product-testing facility in Manhattan. We put these brushes to the test and carefully looked at each aspect, including the brush density, material, and intended finish and result.
These are the best makeup brushes Byrdie tested.
Best Overall
Lune+Aster Foundation Brush
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Amazon
Dense yet soft
Sturdy handle
Smooth results
Easy to clean
Could be larger
After putting 14 makeup brushes to the test, Lune+Aster was a clear winner. This round, angled number earned a perfect overall score, excelling in design, application, and ease of cleaning. Designed for applying liquid, cream, or powder foundation, it's round with a sloped head. The angle helps you get into all the contours of your face, while the short, thick handle offers a solid grip.
This brush has synthetic bristles, which Lujan prefers. In addition to being vegan-friendly, he explains that they're often more durable and hygienic. Our tester said the semi-short bristles are dense yet extremely soft.
She liked how the fibers allowed her to quickly apply and blend her foundation without sacrificing smoothness or a natural-looking finish. Beyond that, this makeup brush turned out to be super easy to clean. Liquids and creams squeeze right out when you run the bristles under warm water.
Bristle Material: Synthetic | Shape: Round/angled | Density: Very dense | Intended Use: Liquid, cream, or powder foundation | Coverage: Full | Vegan: Yes
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What Our Testers Say
"The angled bristles made this brush easy to get around my nose and under my eyes, and the short, thick handle felt great in my hand."—Julia Fields, Product Tester
Best Budget
e.l.f. Cosmetics Buffing Foundation Brush
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Target
Versatile
Smooth results
Easy to clean
Could be larger
Some products stain bristles
E.l.f. makes some really excellent budget beauty tools, and this makeup brush is no exception. The round, tapered shape is designed for foundation and concealer, but it also works for contouring and buffing powder products. While she prefers a slightly larger head, our tester said the medium size makes it versatile enough to use around the eyes and nose.
We loved the soft-to-the-touch synthetic bristles. In addition to feeling nice against the skin, this makes for ultra-smooth application and blending. Our tester said her foundation went on so easily and buffed out effortlessly without any streaks or blotchiness. Though some makeup products may stain the bristles, this brush was generally very easy to clean.
Price at time of publish: $7
Bristle Material: Synthetic | Shape: Round/tapered | Density: Dense | Intended Use: Foundation, concealer, buffing | Coverage: Medium | Vegan: Yes
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Byrdie / Tamara Staples
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What Our Testers Say
"I could apply my foundation effortlessly and quickly without streaks or blotches."—Julia Fields, Product Tester
Best Splurge
It Cosmetics Heavenly Luxe Flat Top Buffing Foundation Brush #6
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Amazon
Smooth results
High-quality handle
Easy to clean
Some reviewers note bristle fallout
If you're willing to invest in a high-quality makeup brush, look no further than IT Cosmetics. This luxurious flat-top features dense synthetic bristles that feel soft against the skin. The unique head does an incredible job of picking up and buffing out pressed and loose powders, but you can also use it for applying and blending liquid foundation.
Our tester said the Heavenly Luxe #6 absorbed hardly any of her liquid foundation and left her with a smooth, streak-free complexion. She also liked how the weight of the handle felt in her hand. This makeup brush is easy to clean, too—all remaining product came right off with minimal effort.
Price at time of publish: $49
Bristle Material: Synthetic | Shape: Round/flat | Density: Very dense | Intended Use: Liquid or powder foundation, buffing | Coverage: Full | Vegan: Yes
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Best Oval
Real Techniques Blend + Blur All Over Brush
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Ulta
Excellent coverage
User-friendly
Large handle
Slightly stiff
The best oval brush we tried was the Real Techniques Blend + Blur. Designed for applying and buffing liquid foundation, it has a large head with dense bristles. Though the fibers are slightly stiff, our tester said they're still plenty soft.
Since the bristles are on the side rather than the end, the shape is more reminiscent of a toothbrush than a paintbrush. As our tester notes, this makes it really easy to use when blending out liquids and creams, while the large size offers incredible coverage. Cleaning the dense bristles took a little more elbow grease than other brushes, but nothing too excessive.
Price at time of publish: $19.99
Bristle Material: Synthetic | Shape: Oval | Density: Medium | Intended Use: Liquid foundation, applying, buffing | Coverage: Full | Vegan: Yes
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Byrdie / Tamara Staples
What Our Testers Say
"I was pleasantly surprised at how easy it was to build up even coverage where I wanted it."—Britney Johnson, Product Tester
Best for Contouring
MAC 170 Synthetic Rounded Slant Brush
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Nordstrom
Dense yet soft
Smooth results
Easy to clean
Some reviewers note bristle fallout
MAC's best-selling 170 brush earned perfect scores in the lab. While it's technically designed for foundation, we found it to be a stand-out for contouring. The synthetic bristles are dense yet soft. And while it's slightly too large for the under-eye area, the round, angled shape allows you to reach around all the curves and corners of your face.
Our tester said her makeup went on super smooth and melted into her skin as she buffed it out, leaving her with a bright, even-toned complexion. The 170 is also very easy to clean. Liquid products came right out with a bit of warm water and mild soap. Aside from the steep price, we really have no complaints about this makeup brush.
Price at time of publish: $39
Bristle Material: Synthetic | Shape: Round/angled | Density: Medium | Intended Use: Foundation, contour, blending, buffing | Coverage: Medium | Vegan: Yes
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Byrdie / Tamara Staples
What Our Testers Say
"I could see myself using this brush every day for foundation, cream contour, cream blush, and even powder products."—Julia Fields, Product Tester
Best Cruelty-Free
Tarte Foundcealer Foundation Brush
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Sephora
Comfortable grip
Vegan-friendly
Smooth application
Too large for under-eye area
Tarte's Foundcealer Brush was also a hit with the Byrdie team. This cruelty-free tool features vegan-friendly synthetic bristles and a round, tapered head. Though the finely cut fibers are somewhat short, our tester said they're exceptionally soft and fluffy.
This brush features multiple bristle lengths, which makes it easy to blend liquids and creams. Our tester loved how smoothly her foundation buffed into her skin and appreciated the comfortable feel of the sturdy handle. The Foundcealer brush was also really easy to clean, leaving no remaining product on the bristles.
Price at time of publish: $28
Bristle Material: Synthetic | Shape: Round/tapered | Density: Very dense | Intended Use: Foundation, concealer | Coverage: Medium to full | Vegan: Yes
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What Our Testers Say
"The dense bristles are great for blending in liquid foundation and giving the skin a nice natural finish."—Elizabeth Hecht, Product Tester
Best Portable
bareMinerals Smoothing Foundation Brush
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Amazon
Packable size
Versatile
Smooth results
Not ideal for beginners
This makeup brush from bareMinerals is smaller than average, making it ideal for travel and on-the-go use. And thanks to the versatile design, it might be the only tool you need to pack. Perfect for applying, blending, contouring, stippling, and diffusing creams or powders, our tester liked that the multi-length synthetic fibers aren't super densely packed.
While it seemed to make things streaky at first, our tester found that sweeping and tapping motions offer a stunningly smooth finish. Since it wasn't the most intuitive, this might not be the best option for beginners—but once you get the hang of it, you're golden. And although we wish the price was more accessible, we appreciate how easy it is to clean.
Price at time of publish: $31
Bristle Material: Synthetic | Shape: Domed | Density: Less dense | Intended Use: Foundation, tinted moisturizer, diffusing, contouring, stippling | Coverage: Medium | Vegan: Yes
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Best for Creams
Monika Blunder Hybrid Cream Brush
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Monika Blunder
Layers product well
Provides an even finish
Multipurpose
Some reviewers note bristle fallout
There's a definite learning curve to using a brush to apply cream products, but this multipurpose brush by Monika Blunder makes it a cinch. Using a lighter touch with this brush will yield an ethereal, diffused finish, while applying pressure helps to blend out cream bronzers and blushes to airbrushed perfection. We love that it's soft on the skin yet dense enough to blend out product. Use it to buff away lines and streaks easily even when you're layering products. And the small size allows for precise application, especially on the cheekbones, under the eyes, and on the sides of the nose.
Price at time of publish: $35
Bristle Material: Synthetic | Shape: Round/tapered | Intended Use: Cream foundation, blush, bronzer | Vegan: Yes
Final Verdict
Overall, we liked the Lune+Aster Foundation Brush. Featuring dense yet soft bristles and a sturdy handle, this all-star makeup tool allows for quick, easy blending without sacrificing a smooth finish. On a budget? You can't go wrong with the versatile, easy-to-clean Buffing Brush from e.l.f. Cosmetics. It's a great multi-tasking brush at a low price.
How We Tested
Byrdie editors took their time researching today's top-rated, best-selling makeup brushes before selecting 14 to try firsthand in The Lab. Each tool was tested to see how it performed for foundation application and various blending, buffing, and stippling techniques.
We also evaluated the design, including the handle, head shape, bristle material, density, and softness. We cleaned all the brushes as well to see how easily products came off. After awarding each brush a score from one to five for design, application, and ease of cleaning, we narrowed it down to our favorites.
Other Options We Tested
Anastasia Beverly Hills A30 Pro Brush
We also tried this domed kabuki brush from Anastasia Beverly Hills. While we liked the soft, synthetic Taklon bristles and found the small-ish size to be great for working around corners, it wasn't our favorite for foundation. Also, the density of the bristles makes it slightly tricky to clean.
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Byrdie / Tamara Staples
Fenty Beauty Full-Bodied Foundation Brush 110
Our tester loved the soft feel of this densely packed brush. However, she said it made her foundation look uneven, streaky, and a bit splotchy. And while we were able to clean all the product out, it took a few washes.
Make Up For Ever Buffing Foundation Brush 112
Our tester said this buffing brush is soft with a nice weighted handle, and the large size allows for quick foundation application. Though it might be OK with full-coverage formulas, we found the finished results to be a little streaky.
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Byrdie / Tamara Staples
Meet the Expert
- Nick Lujan is a makeup artist and the director of artistry and education at Kevyn Aucoin.
- Erika La' Pearl is a celebrity makeup artist whose main clients include Cardi B.
- Tamekia Geer is a makeup artist at TamGee Artistry Studio.
What to Look for in a Makeup Brush
Quality
Some makeup brushes can cost a pretty penny, but that’s because it can be quite the process to make a quality brush. Consider the sturdiness of the handle and how soft the bristles feel against your skin—these are both factors that will affect how long the brush lasts and the standard of your makeup application. The best makeup brushes should feel soft but with enough texture to blend your powder and products properly, like the IT Cosmetics Heavenly Luxe Flat Top Buffing Foundation Brush.
Synthetic vs. natural
It might feel luxurious to have a fluffy makeup brush sourced from the finest animal hair or fur, but it’s not the most sustainable or cruelty-free option. Synthetic brushes have come a long way, and there are plenty of options to consider that are both earth- and wallet-friendly. It’s also important to inquire whether or not a brand conducts animal testing. So, if you want to be kind to animals, cruelty-free is the way to go.
Application
All brushes are not created equal. In fact, they are usually designed with very specific uses in mind, and it’s important to use brushes for their intended use. If you’re new to the makeup world and you’re not quite sure where to start, makeup artist Tamekia Geer of TamGee Artistry Studio recommends beginning with a foundation brush, powder brush, and a blush brush. A flat and a crease eyebrow brush are also good tools to have on hand. You'll also want to consider what type of finish the brush is designed to provide, whether it's a natural or full, airbrushed effect.
Bristle Density
Another important feature to consider is the brush's density. Typically, the denser, or more closely packed the bristles are, the fuller the coverage the brush will help provide. Dense brushes are considered ideal for building up foundation to full coverage, while less dense brushes are ideal for achieving light to medium coverage, such as when you're applying setting powder, bronzer, or blush. We like the IT Cosmetics Heavenly Luxe Flat Top Buffing Foundation Brush and the Tarte Foundcealer Foundation Brush for full-coverage foundation looks.
What Is Byrdie Verified?
Did you notice the Byrdie Verified seal of approval at the top of this story? This seal means that our team has researched and tested every product on this list using a unique methodology that’s designed to focus on what our readers really want to know—and to deliver insights that you can’t find anywhere else. Occasionally, beauty brands and PR agencies will send us samples for coverage consideration, but our thoughts and opinions are fully our own. If you visit links within our content, we may receive commissions from your purchases, but we never receive any compensation or consideration for the content of our recommendations. In short, the Byrdie Verified seal stands for product recommendations you can trust.
Why Trust Byrdie
Theresa Holland is a commerce writer and editor specializing in beauty. For this story, she interviewed three makeup artists to gather product recommendations and insight into the various types of brushes. Before landing on her final picks, she considered the size, shape, material, bristles, handle, and price of dozens of products. From this list, Theresa is fond of Makeup By Mario, EcoTools, Real Techniques, Wet n Wild, e.l.f., bareMinerals, and IT Cosmetics.